Endgame Studies

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  • Henri Hughes
    replied
    what is thought about this position? its drawing but Im struggling to find the continuation, ideas are either Bc3 or Bxc5 but under time pressure I played Kg7 out of instinct blundering the game away

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  • Emil Smilovici
    replied
    Originally posted by Egidijus Zeromskis View Post

    24.... Kxa3 looses (tables tell me so) 25. Qd3+ https://syzygy-tables.info/?fen=8/8/.../2q5_b_-_-_0_1

    If Black will be able to capture a a3 pawn with the Queen when White Ke6 it's draw

    https://syzygy-tables.info/?fen=8/8/...k6/8_w_-_-_0_1


    White can not go Ke4 if Black has a check on b1 or c2.

    Thus

    24...Qf1+



    25. Ke3 (to escape through d4-c5) Qg1! +
    26. Ke2 ( not 26. Kd2 Qf2 =) Qg2+
    26. Ke3 (back) Qg1
    27. Kf4 )toward e6) Qf2+
    28. Kg4 Qg2+
    29. Kf5 Qf3+
    30. Ke6 Qxa3 = tablebase


    Thank you for looking into this.
    So it seems it is a drawn position after all as the Neustadtl - Porges (1901) game ended.

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  • Egidijus Zeromskis
    replied
    Originally posted by Emil Smilovici View Post
    After 18...Kxc3, we have:

    White plays and after: 19.f5
    instead of 19...Kb2

    19.... gxf5 (to leave less pawns)


    Two variations: A) g6 or B) h6 (Ke2 look like a waste of a move)

    A

    20. g6 fxg6 21. hxg6 Kb2 22. g7 c3 23. g8Q c2



    24. Qxe6 c1Q 25. Qd6 {25. Qb6+ Kxa3 and 25. Qxf5 = tablebase} Qf1+ (Black turn to check and seems they hold it)


    B
    20. h6 (to have more pawns) Kb2 22. h7 c3 23. h8Q c2 =

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  • Egidijus Zeromskis
    replied
    Originally posted by Emil Smilovici View Post
    we reach:



    with Black to play.

    White looks better but is it a win?
    24.... Kxa3 looses (tables tell me so) 25. Qd3+ https://syzygy-tables.info/?fen=8/8/.../2q5_b_-_-_0_1

    If Black will be able to capture a a3 pawn with the Queen when White Ke6 it's draw

    https://syzygy-tables.info/?fen=8/8/...k6/8_w_-_-_0_1


    White can not go Ke4 if Black has a check on b1 or c2.

    Thus

    24...Qf1+



    25. Ke3 (to escape through d4-c5) Qg1! +
    26. Ke2 ( not 26. Kd2 Qf2 =) Qg2+
    26. Ke3 (back) Qg1
    27. Kf4 )toward e6) Qf2+
    28. Kg4 Qg2+
    29. Kf5 Qf3+
    30. Ke6 Qxa3 = tablebase



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  • Emil Smilovici
    replied
    After 18...Kxc3, we have:



    White plays and after:

    19.f5 Kb2 20.hxg6 fxg6 21.fxe6 c3 22.e7 c2 23.e8Q c1Q 24.Qxg6

    we reach:



    with Black to play.

    White looks better but is it a win?

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  • George Best
    replied
    Can we be the only people in the world to be questioning previous conclusions regarding Neustadtl-Porges? It seems to me that someone else must have looked at this and maybe there is a current leading authority on pawn endings who could be turned to. I wonder if there is someone with a chess engine running in a super computer.

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  • Egidijus Zeromskis
    replied
    Originally posted by Mario Moran-Venegas View Post

    Yes there is a win Qb8+,,Qa7 then capture f7 then sac the queen for the a pawn. At no point can the king hide behind a-pawn.
    In the final position Black has a move 28...a2 and no time to grab f7.

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  • Mario Moran-Venegas
    replied
    Originally posted by Egidijus Zeromskis View Post

    Looking around seems that the variation was copied from one book to other. The position is in the Fine's Basic Chess Endgames No 135 with mentioning J. Faucher at the end of the variation.

    Digging deeper found that the problem published in the British Chess magazine 1907 September issue. Google digitized it long time ago. A whole page is dedicated to the problem.
    Move 17. h4 mentioned as a drawing one in this position




    A better one 17. Ke2


    While the author writes as a winning variation, Stockfish want to agree with that +147 at 41 depth. Though it takes a human input to go through moves and get =.

    17...Kb2 18. Kd2 Ka3 19. Kc2 Ka2 20. h3



    Here as the article is correct 20...a3 looses. (#10)

    But 20...Ka3/a1 holds 21. h4 Ka2 22. f5 The article comments: "White will obtsin a Queen, and be able to stop the Black B P". Unfortunately, I could not find that stop.
    22...gf (here Stockfish changed the mind. 22....ef5 was loosing indeed) 23. h5 f4 (and only King can hold this black pawn) 24. h6 f3 25. Kd2 but now other pawn will start marching 25... a3 26. h7 f2 27. Ke2 Kb2 28. h8Q



    No win here again.


    The article starts about dr. Hermann Neustadtl, and there is a sentence:

    "His love of the game is evidenced by the fact that he has a library of upwards of 400 volumes on chess, inclusive of many rare work."


    Would be interesting to find the source of Faucher's analyzes.
    Yes there is a win Qb8+,,Qa7 then capture f7 then sac the queen for the a pawn. At no point can the king hide behind a-pawn.

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  • Aris Marghetis
    replied
    Originally posted by George Best View Post
    This position contains many surprises the deeper you dig.
    These old classic studies really are incredible. I spent about six hours tonight working on pawn endgames, and for so many of the examples, I immediately assumed that one side was just lost.

    Then, as I worked through it, often with help from authors, I was absolutely shocked at how much can happen even just with pawns left. After decades of playing, still blown away by this game.

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  • George Best
    replied
    This position contains many surprises the deeper you dig.

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  • George Best
    replied
    Yes, I would like to see what Faucher came up with. In Basic chess Endings by Fine (analysis by Faucher) it is clear that Black's Ke3 is the losing move but in that analysis, Black's Kd3 is not examined. What triggered me to become fascinated by this ending is that chess engines play Kd3 and never Ke3. The engines do not agree with Faucher.

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  • Egidijus Zeromskis
    replied
    Originally posted by George Best View Post
    I guess Maizelis did not contemplate allowing the h pawn to be queened but I am very uncomfortable second guessing his analysis.
    Looking around seems that the variation was copied from one book to other. The position is in the Fine's Basic Chess Endgames No 135 with mentioning J. Faucher at the end of the variation.

    Digging deeper found that the problem published in the British Chess magazine 1907 September issue. Google digitized it long time ago. A whole page is dedicated to the problem.
    Move 17. h4 mentioned as a drawing one in this position




    A better one 17. Ke2


    While the author writes as a winning variation, Stockfish want to agree with that +147 at 41 depth. Though it takes a human input to go through moves and get =.

    17...Kb2 18. Kd2 Ka3 19. Kc2 Ka2 20. h3



    Here as the article is correct 20...a3 looses. (#10)

    But 20...Ka3/a1 holds 21. h4 Ka2 22. f5 The article comments: "White will obtsin a Queen, and be able to stop the Black B P". Unfortunately, I could not find that stop.
    22...gf (here Stockfish changed the mind. 22....ef5 was loosing indeed) 23. h5 f4 (and only King can hold this black pawn) 24. h6 f3 25. Kd2 but now other pawn will start marching 25... a3 26. h7 f2 27. Ke2 Kb2 28. h8Q



    No win here again.


    The article starts about dr. Hermann Neustadtl, and there is a sentence:

    "His love of the game is evidenced by the fact that he has a library of upwards of 400 volumes on chess, inclusive of many rare work."


    Would be interesting to find the source of Faucher's analyzes.

    Leave a comment:


  • Egidijus Zeromskis
    replied
    I know that this is a winning :)

    E.Z. 2020 (correcting Neustadtl-Porges 1907 ) LOL

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  • Mario Moran-Venegas
    replied
    Lazlo Polgar's Chess Endgames (1999) also says is white win. diagram 2161

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  • Roger Patterson
    replied
    Originally posted by Mario Moran-Venegas View Post
    I do not know where h5 came from but that is where white went wrong. f5 instead wins.
    to convince anybody you would have to give more of a variation than that. As far as I can see, f5 at any point by white does no better than draw as per the variations given previously.

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